Effects of food ration on growth and development of ovary and energy budgets of Gambusia affinis 
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Engineering Research Center of Tropical and Subtropical Aquatic Ecological Engineering, Ministry of Education, Institute of Hydrobiology, Jinan University,

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S96

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    Abstract:

    Thisstudyinvestigatedtheeffectsoffoodrationongrowthanddevelopmentofovaryandenergybudgetsoffemaletofirstsexualmaturity.The25-dayoldwithoocyteswiththeslowestgrowthstageswereselectedrandomly,andplacedinaquariumcagesinthelaboratoryatandgiventhreefoodrationlevels(low,mediumandhigh[repletion]).EfoodsupplydatawereanalyzedtoidentifyinvasivemechanismsofResultsshowedthatattheonsetofsexualmaturity,bodylength,wetmass,fullness,specificgrowthrate,hepatosomaticindex,gonadosomaticindex,numbersofmatureeggsandcalorificvaluesignificantlyincreasedwithincreasingrationlevels.Therewerenosignificantdifferencesindrymassanddiameterofmatureeggsunderdifferentrationconditions.Fishbodysizeattheonsetofsexualmaturitywasminimalwithlowfoodration(averagelengthofmgweightsdecreasedwithincreasingrationlevelsweresignificantlyhigherthanthoseatrepletionrations.Theproportionoffoodenergyallocatedtogrowthandovariesincreasedwithdecreasingrationlevels.Themaximumproportionoffoodenergyallocatedtogrowthwas56.22%,andthatallocatedtoovarieswas10.42%whenlowfoodrationswereprovided.Thus,whenwereexperiencingfoodshortages,thebodysizesoftheindividualsatfirstsexualmaturitydecreased.Inaddition,feedconversionefficienciesincreased,andtheproportionoffoodenergyallocatedtogrowthandreproductionincreased.Thisphysicaladaptationmaybebeneficialfor

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曾祥玲,林小涛,夏新建,许忠能,孙军. 摄食水平对食蚊鱼生长、卵巢发育和能量收支的影响[J]. Jounal of Fishery Sciences of China, 2011,[volume_no](4):828-835

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  • Online: August 16,2011
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