Isolation and identification of grass carp reovirus strain JX-0902
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1. Pearl River Fisheries Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510380, China; 2. Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; 3. Jining Fishery Monitoring Center, Jining 272019, China; 4. Fish Disease Control Center in

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S941

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    Abstract:

    We identified a new strain of reovirus in grass carp from Nanchang city, Jiangxi Province. We collectedexhibiting typical hemorrhage symptoms from Nanchang city and observed large numbers of viral cells in ultra-thin sections of the spleen and kidney. The virus had a non-enveloped structure with a diameter of approximately 70 nm, very similar to the characteristics of the grass carp reovirus (GCRV). We isolated samples of the virus by homogenizing the tissue, centrifuging the homogenate, then conducting sterilizing filtration. We were able to replicate the hemorrhaging by artificially infecting grass carp with the purified sample. Artificial infection of grass carp kidney cell line (CIK) revealed no obvious cytopathic effects (CPE) after six passages. However, observations under the electron microscope revealed that the virus was propagated in the cytoplasm, and had the same shape as observed in the tissue sections. The newly isolated virus (temporarily named GCRV JX-0902) consisted of 11 segments of dsRNA, a typical characteristic of aquareovirus. There were significant differences in the genome banding pattern of GCRV873 and JX-0902, but no difference between HZ08 and JX-0902. We designed PCR primers based on sequence segment 6 (GQ896337) of GCRV in GenBank to amplify specific bands using JX-0902 cDNA as the template. The amino acid sequence of JX-0902 S6 had 98% and 99% identity with GCRV-HZ08 and GD108, respectively. Thus, we conclude that the new isolate is a member of the genus of aquareovirus.

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刘永奎,王庆,曾伟伟,石存斌,张超,陈道印,吴淑勤. 草鱼呼肠孤病毒JX-0902株的分离和鉴定[J]. Jounal of Fishery Sciences of China, 2011,[volume_no](5):1077-1083

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  • Online: October 08,2011
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