Effects of exercise intensity on growth,blood innate immunity,hepatic antioxidant capacity,and HSPs70 mRNA expression of Epinephelus coioides
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1. Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation & Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture;Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fishery Ecology Environment;South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Science, Guangzhou 510300, China;
2. College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China;
3. Fisheries Research Institute, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Science, Guiyang 550025, China

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S917;Q417

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    Abstract:

    The present study was conducted to investigate the effects of exercise training on the growth, serum innate immunity, and hepatic antioxidant capacity of orange-spotted grouper (). The fish were exercised at an intensity of 0, 0.5, 1, and 2 body lengths per second (bl/s) for 8 weeks. Specific growth, weight gain, and survival increased significantly in the 1 bl/s group (<0.05). The plasma concentrations of total protein, globulin protein, complement 3, lysozyme, alkaline-phosphatase, and acid phosphatase increased as exercise intensity increased up to 1 bl/s and then decreased at the higher intensity of 2 bl/s (<0.05). The plasma contents of glutamic-pyruvic transaminase and glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase decreased as the exercise intensity increased up to 1 bl/s, and then increased at the higher intensity of 2 bl/s (<0.05). The albumin and complement 4 contents of plasma did not significantly differ among treatments. Hepatic total antioxidant capacity, catalase, and superoxide dismutase activity increased with exercise intensity up to 1 bl/s and then decreased at 2 bl/s (<0.05). The exercise treatments significantly affected the mRNA e xpression of HSPs70, and that of the 1 bl/s group was the highest. The results indicated that an exercise intensity of 1 bl/s effectively enhanced the growth, serum innate immunity, hepatic antioxidant capacity, and HSPs70 mRNA expression of .

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魏小岚,虞顺年,阳艳,肖雅元,刘永,韦芳三,唐文乔,李纯厚. 运动强度对斜带石斑鱼生长、非特异性免疫和肝脏抗氧化能力的影响[J]. Jounal of Fishery Sciences of China, 2017,[volume_no](5):1055-1064

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  • Online: September 12,2017
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