Feeding rhythm of Diaphus chrysorhynchus on the north slope of the South China Sea
DOI:
CSTR:
Author:
Affiliation:

1. Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences;Key Laboratory of Sustainable Development of Marine Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Qingdao 266071, China;
2. Laboratory for Marine Fisheries and Aquaculture, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266235, China;
3. Shangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Fishery Resources and Eco-enviroment, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China;
4. South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, China;
5. Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China

Clc Number:

S931

Fund Project:

  • Article
  • |
  • Figures
  • |
  • Metrics
  • |
  • Reference
  • |
  • Related
  • |
  • Cited by
  • |
  • Materials
  • |
  • Comments
    Abstract:

    Mesopelagic fishes are a key component of oceanic ecosystems. Feeding rhythm is important for the study of energy flow and material cycles in food webs that include mesopelagic fish. In this study, we examined the feeding rhythm of based on trawl-survey data from October 2014, on the north slope of the South China Sea, and analyzing their feeding intensity. (1) The lengths of sampled ranged from 28 mm to 110 mm, concentrated in the range of 50 to 59 mm. There was no significant relationship between body length and feeding intensity ( started feeding at about 18:00 every day (rising together with zooplankton), finished feeding at about 05:30 the next morning (sinking with the zooplankton), and fed continuously during that period. The average feeding intensity of among five sampling times, ranged from 1.50 to 2.57, showing an increasing trend. (3) There was a significant difference in the feeding intensity of between evening, and night or early morning, reflected in the comparison of three periods, namely 18:30-19:30 and 01:00-02:00, 04:45-05:50, and 06:30-07:30 (=0.007 respectively). In addition, there was a highly significant difference ( between 03:30-04:30 and 04:45-05:50. (4) The percentage of feeding intensities of among 5 periods showed a wave trend, the fourth feeding-intensity percentage had the highest value at 06:30-07:30, the zero feeding intensity percentage had the highest value at 18:30-19:30, and was half of this value at 03:30-04:30, and then decreased continuously until 06:30-07:30. In general, showed continuous feeding and egestion from evening to the next morning, while feeding was concentrated during the morning. In conclusion, a mesopelagic fish species, fed on zooplankton from evening to the next morning, with habits of diel vertical migration and egestion from 01:00 till a certain time the next day. plays an important role in material and energy flow on the continental slope of the South China Sea.

    Reference
    Related
    Cited by
Get Citation

李忠义,杨尧尧,应一平,陈作志,王新良,赵宪勇,龚玉艳,张俊,张武昌,郑珊. 南海北部陆坡金鼻眶灯鱼秋季摄食节律[J]. Jounal of Fishery Sciences of China, 2018,[volume_no](2):395-402

Copy
Share
Article Metrics
  • Abstract:
  • PDF:
  • HTML:
  • Cited by:
History
  • Received:
  • Revised:
  • Adopted:
  • Online: April 24,2018
  • Published:
Article QR Code