饲料脂肪水平对吉富罗非鱼体脂沉积及脂肪酸组成的影响
DOI:
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

1. 盐城工学院海洋技术系, 江苏省沿海池塘养殖生态重点实验室, 江苏 盐城224051;2. 南京农业大学 无锡渔业学院, 农业部淡水鱼类遗传育种和养殖生物学重点开放实验室, 江苏 无锡214081

作者简介:

韩光明(1985), 男, 硕士, 研究方向水产动物营养与生化. E-mail:gmhan2006@126.com

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

农业部水生动物遗传育种和养殖生物学重点开放实验室重点开放课题(BZ2007-06);江苏省2008年度省高校自然科学基础研究项目(08KJD240003).


Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    (Genetic Improvement of Farmed Tilapia, GIFT)同时探讨了鱼体对饲料脂肪酸的吸收利用能力。实验设置饲料脂肪水平分别为、、共每组9.64%和P<0.05); , 3.71%<0.05), , 尤其对肝脏形态的影响较为明显。饲料中过多的脂肪容易在肌肉和肝脏组织中沉积同时鱼体的脂肪含量和脂肪酸组成能够反映饲料的脂肪水平和脂肪酸组成。本研究旨在为饲料脂肪水平的合理设置及脂肪营养对脂肪代谢的调控提供参考。

    Abstract:

    The study mainly focused on the effects of dietary lipid levels on partial physique indices, the fat deposition and fatty acid profiles of muscle, liver and adipose tissue of peritoneal cavity in the juvenile fish of GIFT (Genetically Improved Farmed Tilapia, ), and investigated its utilization capabilities of the fatty acid in diets. Triplicate groups of fish were fed for 90 days with the experimental diets formulated with increasing lipid levels (lipid levels group of 1.73%, 3.71%, 5.69%, 7.67%, 9.64% and 16.55%) using fish oil as the lipid source. Result showed condition factor of the fish in the 5.69%, 7.67% 9.64% groups at higher values contrasted to other groups. The hepatosomatic index of the 1.73% and 16.55% group were significantly higher than those other groups (<0.05). Fat content of muscle in 7.67% group were significantly higher than 3.71% group (<0.05). It presented an uptrend on fat contents of muscle and liver and a little influence on fat contents of adipose tissue of peritoneal cavity when dietary lipid levels raising. The higher dietary lipid level, the more body fat deposition and the higher n-3 unsaturated fatty acids proportion of tissue total fatty acids. Results indicated that the partial fish physique indices were influenced by dietary lipid levels, especially hepatosomatic index. While the fish was fed an overabundance lipid diet, the fat was easy to be accumulated in the tissues of muscle and liver. The fat contents and fatty acid profiles of fish reflected the dietary lipid level and fatty acid profiles.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

韩光明,王爱民,徐跑,吕富,封功能,於叶兵,杨文平.饲料脂肪水平对吉富罗非鱼体脂沉积及脂肪酸组成的影响[J].中国水产科学,2011,18(2):338-349
.[J]. Journal of Fishery Sciences of China,2011,18(2):338-349

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2011-03-09
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码