池塘养殖刀鲚卵巢发育的形态及组织学研究
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1. 中国水产科学研究院 淡水渔业研究中心, 农业部水生动物遗传育种和养殖生物学重点开放实验室, 江苏 无锡 214081;2. 南京农业大学 渔业学院, 江苏 无锡 2140813. 江阴市水产指导站, 江苏 江阴 214431

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徐钢春(1979–), 男, 助理研究员, 研究方向为鱼类繁殖生理生态学及养殖技术研究. E-mail: xugc@ffrc.cn

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中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2009JBFA01); 中国水产科学研究院淡水生态与健康养殖重点开放实验室开放课题(2010FEA03008); 江苏省水产三项工程项目(P2009-2).


Morphological and histological studies on ovary development of Coilia nasus under artificial farming conditions
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1.Key Open Laboratory for Genetic Breeding of Aquatic Animals and Aquaculture Biology, Ministry of Agriculture, Freshwater Fisheries Research Center, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Wuxi 214081, China;2.College of Fisheries,Nanjing Agriculture Univer

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    摘要:

    对池塘养殖刀鲚, 刀鲚卵巢发育可为期卵巢较细长约以卵原细胞向初级卵母细胞过渡的细胞为主。长为外观呈浅肉红色至肉黄色以上中部逐渐膨大, 60%~75%, Ⅳ约占体腔的肉眼可见增大的卵粒细胞处于初级卵母细胞发育的晚期第以上Ⅴ卵粒充满卵巢细胞中卵黄和原生质表现出明显的极化现象卵径为Ⅵ以空的滤泡细胞和,

    Abstract:

    oocyte, and analyzed the ovary annual variation and spawning pattern. Results showed that ovary development could be divided into six stages. The first stage: long and thread-shaped ovary had an average length of 25 mm and its oocytes were mainly primary oocytes. The second stage: ovary was cylindrical in shape with an average size of 40−50 mm. A color change in appearance from yellowish to red was noted, and the oocytes at phase accounted for more than 92 percent of the total. The third stage: the appearance of ovary changed from lighter red to blue. in length and extended gradually in the middle part. The , the oocytes at phase the ovary in cystoid shape with the maximal diameter of 482 mm and its color turned from blue to grey was invaded. By the time, enlarged eggs and ones in the terminal stage were visible. The oocytes mainly filled with oil globules were observed in the terminal stage of oocytes development, and the oocytes at phase accounted for more than 86 percent of the total. The fifth stage: the bulgy and soft ovary in green color occupied most space of abdomen and was filled with eggs. The diameter of the egg had increased to 750–900 mm. Polarization phenomena was observed in both yolk and protoplasm. By the time, oocyte diameter was Ⅱ.is from April to June. The ovary develops into phase by the middle of October, and stagnates in this phase until February of the following year and starts to develop in the late March. the females only spawn once in one spawning season, and individual ovary development is significant different, so spawning generally continues for a long time.

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徐钢春,万金娟,顾若波,张呈祥,徐跑.池塘养殖刀鲚卵巢发育的形态及组织学研究[J].中国水产科学,2011,18(3):537-546
XU Gangchun, WAN Jinjuan, GU Ruobo, ZHANG Chengxiang, XU Pao. Morphological and histological studies on ovary development of Coilia nasus under artificial farming conditions[J]. Journal of Fishery Sciences of China,2011,18(3):537-546

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  • 在线发布日期: 2011-05-09
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