长江口外海域龙头鱼营养生态学特征
DOI:
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

1. 中国水产科学研究院 东海水产研究所, 农业部海洋与河口渔业重点开放实验室, 上海 200090;2. 上海海洋大学 海洋科学学院, 上海 201306

作者简介:

潘绪伟(1985–), 男, 硕士研究生, 从事渔业资源与生态研究. E-mail:pxwqd@163.com

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

S93

基金项目:

国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费项目(201003068); 中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所)资助项目(2008T04, 2009M01).


Feeding ecology of Harpadon nehereus in areas adjacent to Changjiang River estuary
Author:
Affiliation:

1. East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Key and Open Laboratory of Marine and Estuarine Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Shanghai 200090, China;2. College of Marine Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean Uni

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    月在东海北部、黄海南部海域获取的龙头鱼采用胃含物分析法, , Harpadon nehereus)、细条天竺鱼食物组成季节变化明显其他季节则主要以鱼类为食, , 3.80,

    Abstract:

    a benthic dwelling fish distributing throughout the Indian Ocean and Western Pacific,plays an important role in marine ecosystems. Despite its abundance and importance to fisheries, little is known about the biology of this species. We evaluated ontogenetic and diet variation in the feeding ecology of in the areas adjacent to the Changjiang River Estuary. We collected a total of 450 individuals ranging in size from 64 standard length (SL) during monthly surveys in the south Yellow Sea and the north East China Sea between September 2009 and August 2010. Based on stomach content analysis, was a generalist. We identified 39 prey species, of which other fish were the most abundant, accounting for 84.13% of the total food by weight. At the species level, the primary prey were Apogonichthys lineatus,The feeding intensity, as indicated by the percentage of empty stomachs and the mean stomach fullness index, varied significantly among seasons. Feeding activity was the highest in autumn and lowest in winter. There were significant seasonal differences in the diet of Decapods were more important in spring, whereas fish were more important during other seasons. Both the feeding intensity and diet composition varied significantly among different size classes. There were two abrupt changes in diet composition at about 100 and 250 mm SL, the latter characterized by a switch from euryphagy to stenophagy. The trophic level of was 3.80, suggesting that this species was a high level predator within the food web in the Yellow Sea and East China Sea.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

潘绪伟,程家骅.长江口外海域龙头鱼营养生态学特征[J].中国水产科学,2011,18(5):1132-1140
PAN Xuwei, CHENG Jiahua. Feeding ecology of Harpadon nehereus in areas adjacent to Changjiang River estuary[J]. Journal of Fishery Sciences of China,2011,18(5):1132-1140

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2011-11-03
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码