建鲤和黑龙江野鲤自交和正反交F1形态差异分析
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1. 中国水产科学研究院 淡水渔业研究中心, 农业部淡水渔业和种质资源利用重点实验室, 江苏 无锡 214081;2. 上海海洋大学 水产与生命学院, 上海 201306

作者简介:

李冰(1983-), 男, 助理研究员, 主要从事水产动物遗传育种及养殖生物学研究. E-mail: lib@ffrc.cn

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中图分类号:

S917

基金项目:

十二五”国家支撑计划专项资金项目(2012BAD25B07); 现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金项目(CARS-46).


Morphometric variations analysis of Cyprinus carpio var. jian, Cyprinus carpio haermatopterus and the reciprocal F1 hybrids (Cyprinus carpio var. jian♀´Cyprinus carpio haermatopterus♂, Cyprinus carpio var. jian♂´Cyprinus
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Affiliation:

1. Freshwater Fisheries Research Center, Key Laboratory of Freshwater Fisheries and Germplasm Resources Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture, Wuxi 214081, China;2. College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China

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    摘要:

    )个自交和正反交组合的形态差异。结果表明, 组合与两个自交组合的趋异程度逐渐增大。用判别分析方法构建了判别准确率, 。研究结果为建鲤和黑龙江野鲤及其杂交后代的种群和亲缘关系鉴定以及育种提供了科学依据。

    Abstract:

    jian, hybrids() were studied by variance analysis and by three methods of multivariate analysis, based on their morphological characters. There were no significant differences among four groups based on the number of scales on the lateral line, scales above the lateral line, scales beneath the lateral line, spines of pectoral fins and ventral fin(>0.05) except for the number of spines of the dorsal fin, anal fin, and soft rays of the dorsal fin, anal fin, ventral fin and pectoral fins. The cluster results showed that the morphological traits were similar between the parent fish stocks, but quite different from those of the reciprocal hybrids. The discriminant functions of the four stocks were established, and the discriminatory accuracies were 76.7%–96.7%()The total discriminatory accuracy was 87.5%. In the principal component analysis, nine principal components were constructed, and the cumulative contributory ratio was 68.94%. The study would be beneficial for identifying groups, and for determining s and breeding.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-06-30
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