斑鳜精液超低温冷冻保存及其效果分析
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1. 中山大学 生命科学学院, 水生经济动物研究所, 水产品安全教育部重点实验室, 广东 广州 510275;2. 中国水产科学研究院 珠江水产研究所, 农业部热带亚热带水产资源利用与养殖重点实验室, 广东 广州 510380

作者简介:

周磊(1989-), 男, 在读硕士研究生, 主要从事淡水鱼类资源保护与利用研究, E-mail: rayo00@163.com; 罗渡为并列第一作者. E-mail: duluo2009@gmail.com

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S967.3

基金项目:

广东省战略性新兴产业核心技术攻关项目(2012A020800001); 广东省教育厅项目(cxzd1104); 农业科技成果转化资金项目(2012GB2E000338); 广东省科技计划项目(2008A020100003; 2007A020300001-1; 2007B0¬20503006).


Cryopreservation and its effects on spermatozoa quality in Siniperca scherzeri (Perciformes: Sinipercidae)
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1. Institute of Aquatic Economic Animals and MOE Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Safety, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China;

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    摘要:

    1~2300~500 gLHRH-A2D-17和种稀释液和二甲基亚砜、和二甲基甲酰胺发现分别是优选的抗冻剂和稀释液。以添加作为抗冻剂分析精子活率为SCGEDNA用冷冻复苏斑鳜精子与翘嘴鳜精卵进行人工授精℃开口(1.346±0.255 ) cm周的生长没有显著差异。因此认为可用于斑鳜精液的超低温冷冻保存。本研究将有助于斑鳜种质资源的收集保存和冷冻保存的斑鳜精液在翘嘴鳜杂交中的应用。

    Abstract:

    , is an important genetic resource. To preserve the species, experimental trials were carried out to find suitable sperm cryopreservation methods by comparing the effects of four extenders, D-15, D-17, Ringer’s and M-Hank’s, and five cryoprotectants, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), glycerol (Gly), ethylene glycol (EG), propylene glycol (PG) and dimethylformamide (DMF), on sperm motility after thawing. The present study demonstrates that DMSO and D-17 are a suitable choice as cryoprotectant and extender, respectively. Using a protocol of diluting a sperm sample with D-17 at a sperm/extender ratio of 13, adding DMSO to a final concentration of 10% in volume, loading to 2-mL cryotubes as containers, following the three-step method to cool the mixture and thawing the frozen semen in a 37 water bath for 80 s, a post-thaw motility of >80% could be obtained using computer-assisted sperm analysis (CASA). Single cell gel electrophoresis showed that >70% of sperm DNA was intact and practically no sperm nuclear DNA was severely damaged. Flow cytometric analysis showed that 26.74% of the frozen-thawed sperm had intact membrane and functional mitochondria. The highest fertilization rate was (39.6±6.5)% in the hybridization of (♂). The hatching time was 38 h after fertilization at 24–28 and body parameters after being fed for 7 day were (0.045±0.020) g in weight, (1.346±0.255) cm in length and (0.438±0.103) cm in depth. Thus, it is recommended that D-17+10% DMSO be used for cryopreservation of S. scherzeri germplasm resources and promote crossbreeding with (♀) through the successful application of sperm cryopreservation skills.

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周磊,罗渡,卢薛,王鹏飞,胥鹏,曾雷,李桂峰.斑鳜精液超低温冷冻保存及其效果分析[J].中国水产科学,2014,21(2):250-259
ZHOU Lei, LUO Du, LU Xue, WANG Pengfei, XU Peng, ZENG Lei, LI Guifeng. Cryopreservation and its effects on spermatozoa quality in Siniperca scherzeri (Perciformes: Sinipercidae)[J]. Journal of Fishery Sciences of China,2014,21(2):250-259

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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-07-16
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