中国明对虾天门冬氨酸转氨酶基因的克隆及氨氮胁迫对其时空表达的影响
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1. 大连海洋大学 水产与生命学院, 辽宁 大连 116023;

作者简介:

李少飞(1987–), 女, 硕士研究生, 研究方向为氨氮代谢功能基因. E-mail: lishaofei1019@163.com

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中图分类号:

S945

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金项目(31172401); 国家虾产业技术体系专项项目(CARS-47); 山东省自主创新专项项目(2013CX¬80202); 国家自然科学基金项目(31172401);公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201103034); 国家863计划项目 (2012AA10A409).


Cloning and expression analysis of aspartate aminotransferase cDNA in Fenneropenaeus chinensis following ambient ammonia stresses
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1. College of Fisheries and Life Science, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, China;

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    摘要:

    。系统进化分析表明GOT其中肝胰腺中表达量最高。氨氮胁迫后分析结果表明基因在肝胰腺和鳃组织中的表达与对照组相比具有显著差异FcGOT参与了中国明对虾机体的急性氨氮胁迫应答反应。

    Abstract:

    is an important mariculture species in China. In aquaculture environments ammonia is a common toxic substance. higher frequencies of ammonia nitrogen toxicity in shrimps have been reported. Thereforeit is necessary to investigate ammonia metabolism by. As an important member of the AAT-like familythe enzyme aspartate aminotransferase (GOT) is involved in many aspects of ammonia metabolism including participating in inosine monophosphate transdeamination, detailed understanding of the regulation of GOT is of great significance. In this studywe successfully cloned the aspartate aminotransferase cDNA of -untranslated region(UTR) of 83 bp, protein exhibited typical AAT-like family features-phosphate binding sites suggesting that it belongs to the AAT-I superfamily. Homology analysis revealed that the amino acid sequence of was highly conserved with its homologs of other arthropods. The similarities of respectively. Phylogenetic analysis showed that . Tissue expression analysis showed that heart and lymph. The highest expression level of FcGOT in chinensis, 48 and 72 h after exposure to different concentrations of ammonia nitrogen. The expression of the gene was significantlydifferent compared with the control group (and the expression conditions differed between hepatopancreas and gill. In hepatopancreasps were exposed to 16and down-regulated after treatment with 4 mg/L ammonia-N for 48 h. In gill tissueambient ammonia stress and reached a peak at 12The reason for the discrepant expression between the two tissues may be that the gene expressions were affected by organizational distance. The results imply that metabolism and be involved in responses to acute ammonia stress.

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李少飞,何玉英,李吉涛,李健,刘萍,葛倩倩.中国明对虾天门冬氨酸转氨酶基因的克隆及氨氮胁迫对其时空表达的影响[J].中国水产科学,2014,21(6):1125-1133
LI Shaofei, HE Yuying, LI Jitao, LI Jian, LIU Ping, GE Qianqian. Cloning and expression analysis of aspartate aminotransferase cDNA in Fenneropenaeus chinensis following ambient ammonia stresses[J]. Journal of Fishery Sciences of China,2014,21(6):1125-1133

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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-08-04
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