+高级检索
首页 > 过刊浏览>2015年第22卷第1期 >60-67
PDF HTML阅读 XML下载 导出引用 引用提醒
虹鳟体质量和主要体尺性状异速生长的遗传分析
作者:
作者单位:

1. 上海海洋大学 水产与生命学院, 上海 201306; 2. 中国水产科学研究院, 北京 100141; 3. 中国水产科学研究院 黑龙江水产研究所, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150070

作者简介:

王卫军(1979), 男, 助理研究员, 硕士. 研究方向: 贝类遗传育. E-mail:詹金绵(1989–), 女, 硕士, 研究方向为鱼类遗传育种. E-mail: zjmzhan@163.com

中图分类号:

S917

基金项目:

国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAD26B01)


Genetic analysis of relative growth in relation to morphological traits and body weight in rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss
Author:
  • ZHAN Jinmian1

    ZHAN Jinmian1

    1. College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; 2. Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Beijing 100141, China; 3. Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Harbin 150
    在期刊界中查找
    在百度中查找
    在本站中查找
  • 2

    2

    1. College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; 2. Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Beijing 100141, China; 3. Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Harbin 150
    在期刊界中查找
    在百度中查找
    在本站中查找
  • WANG Bingqian 3

    WANG Bingqian 3

    1. College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; 2. Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Beijing 100141, China; 3. Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Harbin 150
    在期刊界中查找
    在百度中查找
    在本站中查找
  • GU Wei 3

    GU Wei 3

    1. College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; 2. Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Beijing 100141, China; 3. Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Harbin 150
    在期刊界中查找
    在百度中查找
    在本站中查找
  • LIU Yingjie2

    LIU Yingjie2

    1. College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; 2. Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Beijing 100141, China; 3. Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Harbin 150
    在期刊界中查找
    在百度中查找
    在本站中查找
  • YANG Runqing2

    YANG Runqing2

    1. College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; 2. Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Beijing 100141, China; 3. Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Harbin 150
    在期刊界中查找
    在百度中查找
    在本站中查找
Affiliation:

1. College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; 2. Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Beijing 100141, China; 3. Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Harbin 150

  • 摘要
    • | |
  • 访问统计
    • |
  • 参考文献 [42]
    • |
  • 相似文献 [20]
    • | | |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    1杂交虹鳟)杂交虹鳟的体质量和体尺性状异速生长进行了遗传分析旨在为虹鳟及其他水产动物异速生长的遗传参数估计和实现体质量与体型的同步选育奠定理论基础。首先采用逐步回归分析法选择体尺性状对体质量的异速生长显著的性状随后构建了两个用于遗传分析多个静态、动态异速生长的随机回归模型。虹鳟多个体尺性状相对体质量的异速生长遗传分析结果表明1.633,。结果表明虹鳟体质量和主要体尺性状的异速生长是由遗传机制决定的这为进一步利用异速生长理论指导虹鳟及其他水产动物体质量与体型的同步选育提供了理论基础。

    Abstract:

    This is the first study to genetically analyze the relative growth of multiple partial body sizes in relation to the entire body size in rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss. The experimental groups were the first generation hybrid group (F1) and the second generation hybrid group (F 2) obtained from the Bohai Cold Water Fish Experimental Station of the Heilongjiang River Fishery Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences. By stepwise regression analysis, we optimized the phenotypic joint static/ontogenetic allometry scaling model to select the significant partial allometry scalings of multiple partial body sizes to entire body size. Two random regression models were constructed to genetically analyze multiple static/ontogenetic allometries. One model embeds the best joint static allometry model in to the fi xed and additive genetic effects of a simple animal model. The other model considers not only the fixed and additive genetic eff ects on the best joint ontogenetic allometry model, but also the time dependence of permanent environmental effects in the repeated records animal model. The genetic parameter estimation of multiple allometries can be implemented with restricted maximum likelihood for a random regression model. Application of the models proposed here is illustrated to genetically analyze jo int sta tic allometry scalings of multiple body shape traits to body weight and ontogenetic allometry scaling of body lengths to body weights repeatedly observed at different growth times in rainbow trout. The results showed that body length has the largest significant allometric association with body weight, and the order in genetic variances for allometry scalings is li kely to be consistent with that of phenotypic partial allometry scalings. The largest genetic correlation for allometry scaling was found to be −0.8675 between body width and dorsal-fin base length, followed by −0.6194 between body length and body depth, w hile −0.0217 was the minimum value. We estimated additive genetic variance for ontogenetic allometry of the body length to weight ratio as 0.2929. According to this study, the allometries of the morphological traits to body weights not only quantify differences in relative growth bet ween the morphological traits to body weights, but also measure the relative genetic gains of the morphological traits to the body weights by genetic analysis. Thus, the genetic parameter estimation for allometries may be useful for guidance in synchronously improving morphological traits and body weights in rainbow trout. This will help genetic manipulation of body shape as well as genetic improvement of body weight.

    参考文献
    [1] 孙大江, 王炳谦. 鲑科鱼类及其养殖状况[J]. 水产学杂 志, 2010, 23(2): 56–63. 
    [2] 庞艳红, 孙中武, 尹洪滨, 等. 5个虹鳟群体的生化遗传 分析[J]. 水产学报, 2007, 31
    (4): 539–544. 
    [3] Perry G M L, Martyniuk C M, Ferguson M M, et al. Genetic parameters for upper 
    thermal tolerance and growth-related traits i n rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
    [J]. Aquaculture, 2005, 250(1): 120–128. 
    [4] Haffray P, Bugeon J, Pincent C, et al. Negative genetic correlations bet ween 
    production traits a nd head o r bony tissues in large a ll-female rainbow trout 
    (Oncorhynchus mykiss)[J]. Aquaculture, 2012, 368: 145–152. 
    [5] Su G S, Liljedahl L E, Gall G A E. Genetic correlations betw een body weight at 
    diff erent ages a nd wi th reproductive traits i n rainbow trout[J]. Aquaculture, 2002, 
    [6] 刘宗岳, 高会江, 谷伟, 等. 基于约束最大似然法对虹鳟 生长性状遗传参数的估计[J]. 
    东北农业大学学报, 2008, 39(5): 81–84. 
    [7] 刘宗岳, 高会江, 白秀娟, 等. 应用不同模型估计虹鳟 生长性状的遗传参数[J]. 水产学
    杂志, 2009, 22(1): 10–14. 
    [8] 王炳谦, 刘宗岳, 高会江, 等. 应用重复力模型估计虹 鳟生长性状的遗传力和育种值[J]. 
    水产学报, 2009, 33(2): 182–187. 
    [9] Huxley J S. Problems of Relative Growth[M]. London: Methuen Press. 1932.  [10] 
    Gao H, Liu Y, Zhang T, et al. Statistical models for jointly analyzing multiple 
    allometries[J]. J Theor Biol, 2013, 318: 205–209. [11] Lande R. Quantitative 
    gen etic analysis of multivariate evolution, applied t o brain: Body size allometry
    [J]. Evolution, 1979: 402–416.  [12] McGuigan K, Nishimura N, Currey M, et al. 
    Quantitative genetic variation in static allometry in the three spine stickleback
    [J]. Integr Comp Biol, 2010, 50(6): 1067–1080. [13] Li H, Huang Z, Gai J, et al. A 
    conceptual framework for mapping quantitative trait loci regulating ontogenetic 
    allometry[J]. PLoS ONE, 2007, 2(11): e1245. 
    66 中国水产科学 第 22 卷  
    [14] Wu R, Hou W. A hyperspace model t o decipher the genetic architecture of 
    developmental processes: allometry meets ontogeny[J]. Genetics, 2006, 172(1): 627–
    [15] Wu R, Ma C X, Lou X Y, et al. Molecular dissection of allometry, ontogeny, a nd 
    plasticity: A genomic vi ew o f developmental biology[J]. BioScience, 2003, 53(11): 
    [16] Liu Y X, Zhang J, Schaeffer L R, et al. Sh ort communication: Opt imal random 
    regression mode ls fo r milk production in dairy cattle[J]. J Dairy Sci, 2006, 89(6): 
    [17] Schaeffer L R. Applic ation of random regression models i n animal breeding[J]. 
    Livest Prod Sci, 2004, 86(1): 35–45. 
    [18] Cheverud J M. Relationships among ontogenetic, static, and evolutionary 
    allometry[J]. Am J Phys Anthropol, 1982, 59(2): 139–149. 
    [19] Kirkpatrick M, Heckman N. A quantitative genetic model for growth, shape, 
    reaction norms, and other infinite- dimensional characters[J]. J Math Biol, 1989, 
    [20] Kirkpatrick M, Lofsvold D, Bulmer M. Analysis of the inheritance, selection 
    and evolution of growth trajectories [J]. Genetics, 1990, 124(4): 979–993. 
    [21] Schwarz G. Estimating the dimension of a model[J]. Ann Stat, 1978, 6(2): 461–
    [22] 刘永新, 刘海金. 应用动物模型对牙鲆不同日龄生长性状 的遗传分析[J]. 大连水产学院
    学报, 2009, 24: 15–20. 
    [23] 马爱军, 王新安, 杨志, 等. 大菱鲆 (Scophthalmus maximus) 幼鱼生长性状的遗传力及
    其相关性分析[J]. 海洋与湖沼, 2008, 39(5): 499–504. 
    [24] McKay L R, Schaeffer L R, McMillan I. Analysis of growth curves in rainbow 
    trout using random regression [C]. Proc. 7th WCGALP, Communication, 2002: 6–11. 
    [25] Kause A, Ritola O, Paananen, et al. Big and beautiful? Quantitative genetic 
    parameters f or appearance of large rainbow trout[J]. J Fish Biol, 2003, 62(3), 610
    [26] Moutopoulos D K, Stergiou K L. Len gth-weight and le ngth-len gth relationships 
    o f fish species fr om the Aegean Sea (Greece)[J]. J Appl Ichthyol, 2002, 18(3): 200
    [27] Mendes B, Fonseca P, Campos A. Weight-length relationships for 46 fish species 
    o f th e Portuguese west coast [J]. J Appl Ichthyol, 2004, 20(5): 355–361.
    [28] 庄平, 宋超, 章龙珍, 等. 全人工繁殖西伯利亚鲟仔稚鱼 发育的异速生长[J]. 生态学杂
    志, 2009, 28(4): 681–687. 
    [29] Huysentruyt F, Moerkerke B, Devaere S, et al. Early development an d allometric 
    growth i n the armoured catfish Corydoras aeneus (Gill, 1858)[J]. Hydrobiologia, 
    2009, 627(1): 45–54. 
    [30] 马境, 章龙珍, 庄平, 等. 施氏鲟仔鱼发育及异速生长 模型[J]. 应用生态学报, 2007, 
    18(12): 2875–2882. [31] 何勇凤, 吴兴兵, 朱永久, 等. 鲈鲤仔鱼的异速生长模 式[J]. 动
    物学杂志, 2013, 48 (1): 8–15. 
    引证文献
    网友评论
    网友评论
    分享到微博
    发 布
引用本文

詹金绵,王炳谦,谷伟,刘英杰,杨润清.虹鳟体质量和主要体尺性状异速生长的遗传分析[J].中国水产科学,2015,22(1):60-67
ZHAN Jinmian, WANG Bingqian, GU Wei, LIU Yingjie, YANG Runqing. Genetic analysis of relative growth in relation to morphological traits and body weight in rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss[J]. Journal of Fishery Sciences of China,2015,22(1):60-67

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 在线发布日期: 2015-01-14
文章二维码
您是第1226448 位访问者
主管单位：中华人民共和国农业农村部
主办单位：中国水产科学研究院  中国水产学会  科学出版社
地址：北京市永定路南青塔村150号
传真：010-68673931 电话：010-68673921,010-68673931
中国水产科学 ® 2025 版权所有