尼罗罗非鱼卵黄脂磷蛋白的分离纯化与性质鉴定
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1. 中国海洋大学 海洋生命学院, 山东 青岛 266003; 2. 中国水产科学研究院 黄海水产研究所, 山东 青岛 266071; 3. 山东出入境检验检疫局, 山东 青岛, 266002

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单瑞后(1989–), 男, 硕士研究生, 专业方向为生态毒理学. E-mail: man.hou@163.com 通信作者: 汝少国, 教授, 博士生导师. E-mail: rusg@ouc.edu.cn

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S94

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国家质检总局课题计划项目(2013IK196).


Purification, identification, and characterization of lipovitellin from tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)
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1. Marine Life Science College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China; 2.Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China; 3. Shandong Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Qingdao 26600

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    摘要:

    采用Sephacryl S-300 过滤层析和DEAE-Sepharose Fast Flow 离子交换层析相结合的方法从尼罗罗非鱼(Oreochromis niloticus)成熟卵子匀浆液中分离纯化出了一种高分子量的蛋白。该蛋白能被Schiff 试剂、甲基绿和苏丹黑B 着色, Western blot 显示能被金鱼卵黄脂磷蛋白(lipovitellin, Lv)多克隆抗血清特异性识别, 在非变性条件下分子量约为560 kD, 在SDS 变性条件下分子量约为112 kD, 结果表明分离纯化的蛋白是一种含有糖、磷、脂基团的蛋白, 符合鱼类Lv 的性质, 且与金鱼Lv 有免疫交叉反应, 从蛋白的性质和免疫原性以及分子量大小等角度判断, 本研究获得的高纯度蛋白为尼罗罗非鱼卵黄脂磷蛋白; 纯化的罗非鱼Lv 在反复冻融、37℃及60℃处理条件下均未出现降解, 表明罗非鱼Lv 比鱼类卵黄原蛋白(Vitellogenin, Vtg)更为稳定。研究结果为罗非鱼Lv 抗体的制备奠定了基础。

    Abstract:

    Lipovitellin (Lv) is the major proteolytic product of vitellogenin (Vtg) in the ovary and has been widely usedin studies of endocrine disruption. In this paper, a high molecular weight protein was purified from the ovary extracts ofNile tilapia () using gel filtration followed by ion-exchange chromatography. Results of nativepolyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE), lipid staining with Sudan black B, carbohydratestaining with Schiff reagent,and phosphorus staining with methyl green identified the purified protein as a phosphoglycoprotein. Using westernblotting, the protein was cross-reacted with the anti-goldfish Lv antisera. Native PAGE determined the molecularweight of the protein to be approximately 560 kD, and a single monomer of ~112 kD was detected by the sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS)-PAGE. Based on this characterization, immunogenicity, and molecular weight, this protein wasidentified as the Lv of the Nile tilapia. No degradation was observed under conditions of multigelation or incubation at37

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单瑞后,王松,王骏,王军,汝少国.尼罗罗非鱼卵黄脂磷蛋白的分离纯化与性质鉴定[J].中国水产科学,2015,22(4):638-644
SHAN Ruihou, WANG Song, WANG Jun, WANG Jun, RU Shaoguo. Purification, identification, and characterization of lipovitellin from tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)[J]. Journal of Fishery Sciences of China,2015,22(4):638-644

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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-07-28
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